Israel · Signature dish

Shakshuka

Eggs poached in spiced tomato sauce

Eggs set gently into a bubbling sauce of tomatoes, sweet pepper, cumin and paprika, carried to the table in the pan with bread for mopping.

Shakshuka

Shakshuka is a North African dish, cooked for generations in Tunisia, Libya, Algeria and Morocco, and it came to Israel with Jewish families from the Maghreb, largely in the 1950s. It is now loved right across the Middle East and the Mediterranean, and in Israel it has settled in as a national favorite, eaten at breakfast, at lunch and, on cold evenings, whenever anyone can find a pan. The name comes from an Arabic word usually translated as a mixture, which is an honest description of what happens in the skillet.

The method is forgiving: a thick, spiced tomato sauce, a few hollows made with a spoon, and eggs left to poach in the steam under a lid. It serves four from one pan, needs nothing fancier than bread on the side, and is ready in under an hour, which makes it a gracious way to feed a room before a late morning race. The only real decision is how runny you like your yolks.

The tomato sauce

Ingredients

Method

  1. Set the skillet over medium heat and add the olive oil. After 1 minute add the onion and bell pepper. Cook, stirring every minute or so, for 8 to 10 minutes.
  2. Add the garlic, cumin, paprika and cayenne. Stir constantly for 1 minute. Stir in the tomato paste and cook 1 minute more.
  3. Pour in the tomatoes and their juice. Crush each tomato against the side of the pan with the back of the spoon until no piece is bigger than a grape. Stir in the sugar, salt and black pepper.
  4. Bring the sauce to a gentle bubble, then turn the heat to medium low and let it simmer uncovered for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring every few minutes. Taste and add a pinch more salt if it tastes flat.

The eggs

Ingredients

Method

  1. Use the back of the large spoon to press six shallow hollows into the sauce, one in the middle and five around the edge.
  2. Crack one egg into the small cup, check there is no shell, then slide it gently into a hollow. Repeat with the rest. Sprinkle a tiny pinch of salt over each yolk.
  3. Keep the heat at medium low so the sauce bubbles gently, cover with the lid and cook for 5 to 8 minutes. Check after 5 minutes.
  4. Take the pan off the heat and scatter the parsley or cilantro over the top.

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