South Korea · Regional favorite

Damyang tteokgalbi

Glazed grilled beef short rib patties

Finely chopped short rib kneaded with pear, garlic and soy, pressed into thick patties, seared and brushed with a sticky sweet soy glaze until they shine.

Damyang tteokgalbi

Tteokgalbi began in the royal court as a way to serve the luxury of beef short ribs without the inconvenience of gnawing them: the meat was cut from the bone, finely chopped, seasoned and kneaded until it held together, then shaped and grilled. The name means rice cake ribs, because the kneading resembles making rice cakes. It became a specialty of South Jeolla, the province of the Korean Grand Prix, and the version from Damyang, a county of bamboo forests beside the city of Gwangju, is the most famous of all.

Think of it as the most refined burger patty you will ever eat: tender, juicy, gently sweet from pear and honey, rich with sesame, and lacquered with a glaze brushed on as it cooks. In Damyang it is served as part of a long table of side dishes. At home, it is excellent with rice, a few banchan and lettuce for wrapping, and it is easily prepared the night before a race.

The patties

Ingredients

Method

  1. Cut the beef into 1 inch (2.5 cm) cubes and freeze for 20 minutes. Pulse in the food processor in two batches, 8 to 10 short pulses each, or chop with a heavy knife.
  2. Grate the pear and onion on the fine side of the grater into the bowl. Add the soy sauce, sugar, honey, mirin, garlic, ginger, scallions, sesame oil and pepper and stir.
  3. Add the meat and knead with your hand for 3 minutes, squeezing it through your fingers. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours.
  4. Divide into 8 portions. Wet your hands and shape each into an oval patty about 3/4 inch (2 cm) thick. Slap each patty gently from hand to hand a few times to push out air, then press a shallow dent into the middle with your thumb so it stays flat as it cooks.
  5. Heat the oil in the skillet over medium heat. Cook the patties for 4 minutes until browned underneath, then turn and cook 3 minutes more.

The glaze

Ingredients

Method

  1. Mix the soy sauce, honey, water and sesame oil in the small bowl. Turn the heat to medium low and brush the patties with the glaze. Cook 1 minute, turn, brush the other side and cook 1 to 2 minutes more, turning and brushing until the glaze is used.
  2. Scatter with chopped pine nuts and sesame seeds.

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