Japan · Sweet finish

Dorayaki

Honey pancakes filled with sweet red bean

Two small, honey scented golden pancakes sandwiched around a thick layer of sweet red bean paste: Japan's favorite afternoon treat.

Dorayaki

Dorayaki are two little pancakes, soft and spongy and tasting of honey, pressed together around a filling of anko, sweet red bean paste. Dora means gong, and the favorite legend has a farmer cooking the batter on a warrior's gong; the more prosaic truth is that the sandwich form we know was popularized by a Tokyo confectioner in the early twentieth century. They are among the best loved of all Japanese sweets, sold in bakeries, train stations and convenience stores, and they have a famous fan in a robot cat from a children's cartoon.

Their deep, even golden brown faces come from honey in the batter and a gentle, steady pan. Making the bean paste yourself is slow but simple, and gives a fresher, less sugary filling than most bought versions; store bought paste works perfectly well if time is short. Either way, they are the ideal close to a Japanese meal, with a bowl of matcha.

Sweet red bean paste (tsubuan)

Ingredients

Method

  1. Rinse the beans and put them in the saucepan with 4 cups (950 ml) of water. Bring to a boil over high heat, boil for 5 minutes, then drain in the colander. This first boil removes bitterness.
  2. Return the beans to the pan with 5 cups (1.2 liters) fresh water. Bring to a boil, then lower to a gentle simmer, partly covered, for 60 to 90 minutes. Add water as needed so the beans stay covered.
  3. Pour off all but about 1/2 inch (1 cm) of water. Add the sugar and salt and cook over medium low heat, stirring constantly and scraping the bottom, for 10 to 15 minutes. Mash some of the beans against the side of the pan as you go.
  4. Spread the paste on a plate, cover and let it cool completely, about 30 minutes.

The pancakes

Ingredients

Method

  1. Whisk the eggs, sugar, honey and mirin in a mixing bowl for 1 to 2 minutes.
  2. Whisk the flour and baking powder together in the second bowl, then sift or tip it into the egg mixture and whisk just until smooth. Cover and rest for 15 minutes.
  3. Whisk in the water a tablespoon at a time.
  4. Heat the skillet over medium low heat for 2 minutes. Dip a folded paper towel in the oil and wipe the pan so only a faint sheen remains.
  5. Pour about 2 tablespoons of batter from a height of about 4 inches (10 cm) into the center of the pan so it spreads into a round about 3 1/2 inches (9 cm) across. Cook for 1 1/2 to 2 minutes.
  6. Turn with the thin spatula and cook the second side for 20 to 30 seconds.
  7. Lay each pancake, brown side up, under the clean kitchen towel while you cook the rest, wiping the pan with the oiled paper towel every second pancake.

Assembling

Ingredients

Method

  1. Lay a pancake pale side up. Spread about 1/4 cup (about 70 g) of bean paste in a mound in the middle, slightly thicker in the center.
  2. Lay a second pancake on top, pale side down, and press the edges gently together with your fingers so the paste does not show, giving the dorayaki its classic rounded shape.
  3. Wrap each one in plastic wrap and rest for 10 minutes so the pancakes soften and meld with the filling.

More from Japan

Scroll to Top