Georgia · Signature dish

Khinkali

Juicy pleated meat dumplings

Big, twisted dumplings of thin dough filled with spiced beef and pork that turns to hot broth as they boil, eaten by hand with plenty of black pepper.

Khinkali

Khinkali come from the mountains of eastern Georgia, where shepherds and farmers needed something sustaining, and they are now eaten everywhere in the country, often by the dozen. Each is a pouch of thin, firm dough gathered into many pleats at the top and twisted into a knob. Inside is raw minced meat, onion, herbs and a little water; as the dumpling boils, the meat cooks and releases its juices, so each one holds a mouthful of broth.

There is a firm etiquette. You pick one up by the knob, turn it upside down, bite a small hole, sip the broth, then eat the rest, leaving the knob on the plate, where it serves as a scorecard. Forks are frowned upon because they pierce the dough and waste the broth. Pleating takes practice, so make them with friends during a long race: by the final laps everyone's will look professional.

The dough

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The filling

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Shaping and cooking

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