Circuit Zandvoort

Motorsport track in the Netherlands

Zandvoort, a Racetrack Among the Dunes

Laid out on wartime roads in the dunes beside the North Sea, Zandvoort hosted the Dutch Grand Prix through 1985 and again from 2021 to 2026.

Sand is the constant at Zandvoort. The circuit sits in the dunes just north of the seaside town that shares its name, near the North Sea coast and 35 km west of Amsterdam. A street race was held there in 1939, but the permanent track came after the war, built partly along communication roads laid by the occupying German army, a rare case of wartime infrastructure finding a happier use. Sammy Davis, who had won Le Mans in 1927, advised on the design, the first race was held in August 1948, and John Hugenholtz took over as the track's first director in 1949.

The Dutch Grand Prix joined the championship in 1952 and from 1958 became a fixture until 1985, missing only 1972. The circuit won its following with quick, flowing corners, Scheivlak among them, and with Tarzan, the cambered hairpin at the end of the main straight, where a car can pass on the inside or go around the outside. Local lore holds that the corner is named for a resident known as Tarzan, who surrendered his vegetable plot among the dunes on condition that a corner bear his name, which as bargains go was a shrewd one.

The dunes could also be unforgiving. Piers Courage died in the 1970 race when his car left the road on a flat out section, and Roger Williamson was killed in 1973 after his car overturned and caught fire; his fellow driver David Purley stopped and tried, without success, to save him.

After 1985 the circuit had to fight to survive. Noise complaints from nearby homes produced a plan to give up the southern part of the track, the operating company went out of business in 1987, and a new foundation rebuilt the place, first as a short club circuit and by 2001 as a full international venue. For Formula 1's return, banking was built at Hugenholtz and at the final corner, named for Arie Luyendyk, at 19 and 18 degrees, while the layout as a whole stayed essentially unchanged.

Zandvoort has held 36 championship rounds from 1952 to 2026. Jim Clark won four, and Jackie Stewart, Niki Lauda and Max Verstappen three apiece, Verstappen winning each of the first three races after the return in 2021, a homecoming that went entirely to script. Lando Norris won in 2026, the final year of the circuit's agreement with Formula 1.

Every Grand Prix here

Scroll to Top