Adelaide Street Circuit

Motorsport track in Australia

Adelaide, Where Every Season Ended

For eleven years a temporary circuit through Adelaide's East Parklands closed the Formula 1 season on one of the fastest street layouts of its time.

Every one of the eleven Grands Prix held in Adelaide was the last race of its season, and so it was here, year after year, that the championship drew to a close. The circuit itself was the most considerate of guests. It was assembled in the East Parklands beside the business district of the South Australian capital, and every grandstand and building was packed away again once the cars had gone. Adelaide secured its place on the calendar in October 1984, Macmahon Holdings built the course, and the first Australian Grand Prix to count toward the world title was run in 1985.

A Grand Prix lap covered 3.780 km. The cars left a 500 meter pit straight in Victoria Park, which was then home to a horse racing track, threaded the chicane that would later carry Ayrton Senna's name, and turned onto Wakefield Road through a sequence of right angle corners. Past the Adelaide Fruit Markets came the sweep known as Banana Bend, and then Dequetteville Terrace, roughly 900 meters of straight later named for Jack Brabham, where the turbocharged cars of the mid 1980s went beyond 320 km/h. At the Britannia Roundabout a hairpin sent them back toward the park, across ground about as hilly as a billiard table.

Keke Rosberg won the opening race for Williams. A year later Alain Prost took the win and left Adelaide as world champion, and the winners who followed read like the top table of the era: Gerhard Berger, Thierry Boutsen, Nelson Piquet and Senna, whose 1993 victory turned out to be the final one of his career. Prost, Berger and Senna each won twice. In 1994 Nigel Mansell crossed the line first on the weekend Michael Schumacher became champion, and Damon Hill won the last Adelaide Grand Prix in 1995.

After that the Australian Grand Prix moved to Albert Park in Melbourne, but Adelaide has never been short of reasons to close its streets. Since 1999 a shortened layout of 3.219 km has staged the Adelaide 500, a Supercars event with its own place in that series' Hall of Fame, and a revised course is planned to bring motorcycle Grand Prix racing to the city from 2027, a scheme criticized for the trees and grassland it would take from the parklands. For eleven seasons, though, this was simply where the story of the year was settled.

Every Grand Prix here

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